Anatoli papanov biography
Anatoly Papanov: biography and filmography of probity actor (photo)
The biography of Anatoly Papanov is the story of unornamented simple Russian man and a marvellous artist. He honestly fulfilled his pay off to the Motherland, first at interpretation front, then on the stage. View he managed to live his survival so that the memories of him still cause pride among his compatriots. Filmography by Anatoly Papanov, his worst roles will be covered in that article.
Childhood
Papanov Anatoly Dmitrievich was born in 1922, Oct 31, in Vyazma, in a unsophisticated working family. The mother of distinction future actor, girl Rakovskaya, was Wax, her family lived on the impoliteness of Poland and Belarus. After probity conclusion of the Brest Peace swindle 1918, Elena Boleslavovna remained alone. Honesty lands were divided, her relatives were in Poland, and she was comprise Belarus. Anatoly's father, Dmitry Filippovich, was 10 years older than his popular, it was customary for the parentage to call him "you." The Papanovs were brought up by another descendant, the younger sister of the phenomenon, Nina. In the late 20-ies Anatoly's parents moved to Moscow. They ordained near the bakery, in the stand-in called "Small hummocks." The boy hollow medium. In the eighth class began to attend a drama club. Ingenious biography of Anatoly Papanov began liking small roles in school productions.
After graduation, the young man went to work on a ball plea plant, a caster. His creative seeker claims Papanov realized in the theatrical skyrocket at the club "Kauchuk", where meat 1939 he played in the burlesque "Broken Cup". The future actor managed to shoot on "Mosfilm" in dignity crowd of paintings "Lenin in October."
Combat experience
At justness very beginning of the war, Papanov was called into the ranks replica the Soviet troops. He went health check the South-Western Front, which began calligraphic large-scale offensive. In the Kharkiv fall-back, several divisions were surrounded, the fascists launched a counteroffensive and forced integrity Red Army to retreat to Stalingrad. Anatoly was an active participant engross these events. The future actor old saying with his own eyes the infect of his comrades under the great big fire of German batteries, learned primacy bitter taste of defeat and trip. Much of what Anatoly had augment endure at that time was echoic in his roles. The image be keen on General Serpilin in the film household on the novel by Konstantin Simonov "The Living and the Dead" was played reliably and convincingly due appraise the personal experience of the front-line actor. Near Kharkov, the future phenomenon was wounded in the leg, was treated for six months in simple hospital and, in the end, was commissioned for disability. He had hyperbole amputate two fingers on his stump.
Student years
In 1942, leaning on his wand, Papanov exposed in the shady courtyard of GITIS. Despite the fact that the admittance examinations have already ended, Anatoly took immediately to the second course. Person students were sorely lacking. Therefore, distinction future artist easily got on integrity acting course under the leadership surrounding Maria Nikolayevna Orlova and Vasily Orlov. In addition to basic training, Papanov actively worked on the consequences reveal his injury. To regain an plain walk, Anatoly began to choreograph topmost two months later he threw giveaway the boring stick. The former ailing even learned to dance well. Regardless, there was another problem, the predicament of which was given to Papanov much harder. Pronunciation of the event left much to be desired. By reason of of the wrong bite, Papanov could not get rid of the grave hissing. Persistent studies with the tutor on the technique of speech flourishing did not bring results. In Nov 1946, a state examination took spring, in which the actor played marvellous deep elder in the comedy "Don Gil-Green Pants" by Tirso de Molina and a young boy in interpretation production "Children of Vanyushin." There was a full house in the foyer, the first rows were occupied get ahead of a team of famous masters break into the Soviet theater, who took picture exam, the rest of the spaces were occupied by students. Anatoly was a success, he was greeted approximate loud applause and bursts of giggling. The creative biography of the new Russian actor was just beginning.
Personal life
Anatoly Papanov reduction with his future wife in excellence theater institute. Nadezhda Karataeva also visited the war, she worked as skilful nurse for a year and dexterous half. Common memories brought young create closer together. After the victory Anatoly and Nadezhda got married. At birth wedding treated to only vinaigrette be proof against vodka, other products in post-war Moscow was not found. The couple challenging to hide in the same interval with their mother-in-law. Papanov's family was frankly poor. However, lovers have everywhere been together and supported each hit. Despite the fact that the someone was offered seats in two theaters in the capital, Anatoly left criticize his wife in Klaipeda, where Nadezhda was distributed after graduation from honourableness institute. The couple did not accept children for a long time, on account of they had nothing to support. Be glad about 1954, the daughter of Lenochka developed in the family of Papanovs. Papanov was a unique odnolyubom. In her majesty fate was one theater and suggestion beloved woman, with whom he quick until his death.
Theatrical existence
Anatoly Papanov together with rulership wife played a lot in class Klaipeda Drama Theater. After returning in the neighborhood of Moscow, the actor entered the practise in the Theater of Satire. Regardless, here he was given small roles in various episodes. Papanov suffered use his lack of demand, he change that he could play. Only strike home 1954, Anatoly Dmitrievich smiled luck. Filth got a role in the making of "The Fairy's Kiss".
Haunt the same time, the actor esoteric a child. This coincidence Papanov frank not consider it accidental. Anatoly in all cases said that Lena's daughter brought him luck. Papanov became an inimitable side-splitting actor. The country needed rest fend for the tests that fell to corruption lot. The role of a deceptive and cute goon made the bravura recognizable. His characters are small bureaucracy, taxi drivers, drunkards. It was estimated that his play criticizes the veto elements of Soviet reality. The filmography of Anatoly Papanov could begin coerce 1955, when the director Ryazanov welcome the actor to the role castigate official Ogurtsov in the "Carnival Night". But the tests were unsuccessful, pointer another actor was approved for primacy role of this petty scoundrel. Puzzle out that, Anatoly had a chance pare play at the Satire Theater, shoulder the production of "Damocles Sword". Leadership performance was a success, the shed became seriously interested in the filmmakers, and Ryazanov again offered Papanov put in order job. The painting "A Man unfamiliar Nowhere", in which Eldar Alexandrovich try a famous actor, lay for numerous years on a shelf. The interview saw it only 28 years posterior.
The film "Alive and greatness Dead"
In 1963, the leader Alexander Stolper decided to make natty film based on the novel make wet K. Simonov "The Living and depiction Dead". The author of the research paper himself offered Papanov for the parcel of General Serpilin. The success loosen the film exceeded all expectations. Glory film received prizes at the album festivals in Acapulco and Karlovy Alter. At the box office in 1964, the screen version of the version by Simonov won first place. Distinction artist doubted his powers when take steps agreed to appear in this armed conflict movie. He considered himself a comedic actor. But Papanov was confirmed astern the first tests. Later, the head himself was satisfied with his pointless. "Living and dead" is an frank film about what happened in blue blood the gentry first days of the Great Chauvinistic War. Papanov knew perfectly well what was going on at the mask in 1941. Anatolia brilliantly managed switch over portray a real war. He showed on the screen the pain help defeat, the desperate faith in significance victory, which makes one go at the without noticing any obstacles. Anatoly Papanov was involved in another picture manage Stolper - "Retribution." Another director, Andrei Smirnov, took the actor for tidy role in his film "Belarusian Policy Station."
Creative flowering
Person Anatoly Papanov was at the crux of popularity at the turn time off the 1960s and 1970s. He took place as a brilliant second-rate personality. Films with Anatoly Papanov were memorized by spectators instantly. His appearance return the episode was worth a immense role. One major actor plan - and the Soviet man understood notwithstanding about his hero. In Anatoly's "Diamond Hand," he growled about coffee forward cocoa with tea, and it became clear to everyone that this frown on had recently served time and would soon be back in jail. Wrench "Beware of the car", the creator persistently brought up the scoundrel-son-in-law, dug in his six hundred square meters, and the audience recognized in her majesty hero a close relative or march. Anatoly Papanov and Andrei Mironov, whose creative duo acquired many loyal fans, were magnificent.
Cartoon "Well, wait!"
In 1967, Papanov first spoken the famous wolf from "Well, wait!" After that, the artist became catchy popular among children. This role developed in Papanov by accident. Alexander Kotenochkin, who had been shooting the fictitious cartoon for many years, dreamed consider it the Wolf would speak in primacy voice of Vladimir Vysotsky. This solution was not liked by management. Character State Prize winner Anatoly Papanov coped with the task in no no different worse. His sibilance, growl and ruin characteristic exclamations have made the Shark casanova the universal favorite. Even the bureaucracy were subdued. The wolf was unclouded fights, abnormal growls, cigarettes and bend the elbow. The actor received letters from position children, to which Papanov answered, vigilance his hero. Like, if before nobleness Hare really was endangered by authority Wolf, now the behavior of wonderful furry hooligan showed signs of irksome nobility.
The last role
In the 80 years, Anatoly practically did not act. Work in decency theater took all his time. Be sold for 1986, the actor received an inducement to appear in the film "The Cold Summer of the 53rd" soupзon one of the main roles. Nobility image of Kopalych was the clutch work of a remarkable artist. Distinction film premiered a year after rectitude death of Anatoly Papanov. His champion died, saving the village from nether regions. The prehistoric phrase of Kopalych was perceived by the audience as top-hole testament of a deceased actor. "I regret one thing. Years. So Side-splitting want to live humanely. And business. " Anatoly Dmitrievich did not possess time to voice this role. Top hero speaks in the film matter the voice of another remarkable head, Igor Efimov.
Leaving a sure of yourself
Anatoly Papanov returned to Moscow from Petrozavodsk immediately after filming make a purchase of the "Cold Summer ...". The someone began teaching at GITIS and needed to check how his students wool in the hostel. From the way, he decided to take a droplets. But the house was turned discourage hot water, so the artist sure to wash in the cold. Exceptional few days later, concerned relatives inaugurate Papanov in the bathroom. Doctors diagnosed cardiovascular failure. So the great grandmaster and very bright person, actor Anatoly Papanov has died. His body rests on the Novodevichye cemetery.
Donation of character
The artist was an incredibly humble man. I outspoken not like obsessive fans. He was annoyed with the eternal cries hill passers-by: "The wolf is coming!" Papanov did not know how to vestiments up. One day to meet industrial action the Soviet ambassador in Germany came in a jacket and jeans. In spite of that, I heard an unexpected compliment statement of intent my address. The ambassador said ditch for the first time he sees a normally dressed Soviet artist. Nadezhda Karatayeva recalled that Anatoly Dmitrievich was very serious. He even joked penurious a smile on his face, pass for if by the way. In king youth Papanov had no time be acquainted with study. Throughout his life he has filled the gaps in knowledge. Why not? read a lot, studied self-education. Integrity actor was alien to intrigue. Throw the Satire Theater, he tried advance protect himself from fuss and nonessential conversations. I've never tried to smite myself a bigger role, to reduce place at the expense of leftovers. Anatoly was very fond of primacy theater, he respected the acting work. His daughter, who also became iron out actress, he advised to appreciate potentate mission, to observe people more, discipline then to use this experience hurt his work.
Memory of loftiness actor
Films with the hint of Anatoly Papanov are still posh by the audience. Phrases pronounced offspring his heroes from the movie advertise became winged. Merits of the master before the fatherland are highly gladly received. He was a laureate of a sprinkling State Prizes. The artist had match up Orders of the Great Patriotic Battle, first and second degree. On prestige Volga River there is a machine ship "Anatoly Papanov". The name ship the heavenly body, asteroid No. 2480, is named after the remarkable master hand. In Papanov's homeland, in Vyazma, discern 2012, his monument was erected.