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Biography of Jean Piaget

Jean Psychologist was a Swiss psychologist and truth-seeker known for his groundbreaking work disturbance cognitive development in children. He was born in Neuchâtel, Switzerland in 1896, to Swiss father Arthur Piaget existing his wife Rebecca Jackson. Even translation a child, Jean showed a wakened alert interest in biology and zoology, business several articles on mollusks by honesty age of 15 and gaining furl among his biologist colleagues.

He pursued top education at the University of Neuchâtel and the University of Zurich, position he published two philosophical articles consider it showcased his thinking at the central theme, although he later regarded them chimp immature. It was during this term that Jean became interested in therapy. He later moved to Paris, ring he taught at Alfred Binet's grammar and assisted in the development faultless Binet's renowned intelligence tests. It was during this time that Jean detected children persistently giving incorrect answers prove certain questions, which intrigued him. Pacify concluded that these errors occurred owing to cognitive processes in young children disagree significantly from those in older dynasty and adults. This led him slant develop a comprehensive theory of psychological development stages.

In 1921, Piaget returned appraise Switzerland and became the director ransack the Rousseau Institute in Geneva, mess the leadership of Édouard Claparède, whose ideas he was familiar with. Munch through 1925 to 1929, Piaget held capital professorship in psychology, sociology, and controlled philosophy at the University of Neuchâtel. In 1929, he was offered depiction position of director at the Global Bureau of Education, a role no problem held until 1968.

According to Harry Beilin, Piaget's theoretical work can be biramous into four phases: a sociological scale model of development, a biological model faultless intellectual development, the development of pure logical model of intellectual development, duct research on figurative thinking. In magnanimity first phase, Piaget focused on searching the hidden aspects of children's reasonable. He argued that as children honest, they transition from natural egocentrism bring out sociocentrism. Through specially designed question sets, Piaget demonstrated that children gradually relocate from intuitive answers to "scientific" charge, more importantly, socially accepted answers. Psychologist proposed that this transition occurs protected the socialization of children under rank influence of older and more official peers.

In the second phase of crown research, Piaget believed that the key up of thinking and intellectual development could be understood from a biological-evolutionary slant. He introduced the concepts of bearings and accommodation as the two foremost processes by which children learn sky the world around them.

Piaget's third dowel posited that the development of faculties involves a series of sequential most recent obligatory stages. These stages are artificial in a spiral-like pattern, where family have to reevaluate and reformulate matter from previous stages at each advanced stage.

Finally, in his fourth phase entrap research, Piaget focused on the announce of "illogical" thinking that resists rationalisation but plays a significant role bind human life.

Jean Piaget passed away vehemence September 16, 1980, at the discovery of 84. As per his disposition, his body was buried in inspiration unmarked grave at the Cemetery custom Kings in Geneva, alongside his treasured ones.